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[chemistry] Simplest formula


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October 22nd, 2005 19:52
#1

francis


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Does anyone know how to begin this problem?
Quoting Homework:

Vitamin C contains three elements: C, H, and O. Analysis of pure vitamin C indicates that the elements are present in the following mass percentages:

C = 40.9%
H = 4.58%
O = 54.5%

Give the simplest formula for vitamin C.


Thank you
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October 22nd, 2005 21:56
#2

f_22


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always remember that google is your friend

just search google with the first words of the question
(click on the first link
http://chemistry.about.com/library/weekly/aa031203a.htm

Last edited by f_22 on Sat Oct 22, 2005 21:56; edited 1 time in total.

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October 22nd, 2005 22:59
#3

francis


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omg you got to be kidding me
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October 23rd, 2005 10:39
#4

Doomfest


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lmao ..you can find anything on the net..
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October 26th, 2005 17:03
#5

itsmybirthday

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*slaps itself in the head*

DUDE YOU DONT...I REPEAT...U DONT TALK ABOUT HOMEWORK OUTSIDE OF SCHOOOOOOOL
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October 26th, 2005 17:49
#6

f_22


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itsmybirthday, can you explain to me how to find the electronic configuration of Xenon?
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October 26th, 2005 18:30
#7

itsmybirthday

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lmfao.....yeh u do something times something and some other mathimatical stuff with this whole chemistry shit...then u get that xenon stuff
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October 26th, 2005 18:34
#8

f_22


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but how did you get the sp2 orbitals?
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November 14th, 2005 19:40
#9

DoomHammer


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Quoting francis:

Does anyone know how to begin this problem?
Quoting Homework:

Vitamin C contains three elements: C, H, and O. Analysis of pure vitamin C indicates that the elements are present in the following mass percentages:

C = 40.9%
H = 4.58%
O = 54.5%

Give the simplest formula for vitamin C.


Thank you


I might be late on this but i see no one has answered so here i go:

Say that u have 100g of C,H and O:

C = 40.9g
H = 4.58g
O = 54.5g

Note: This is determined as "Mass" therefore we must convert this mass into Mols.

C = 12.01 g/mol => 1 Mol of C = 12.01 g of C
H = 1.008 g/mol => 1 Mol of H = 1.008 g of H
O = 16.00 g/mol => 1 Mol of O = 16.00g of O

Calculations:
C: (40.9g of C)(1 mol of C/12.01g of C)
C = 3.40 mols
H: (4.58g of H)(1 mol of H/1.008g of H)
H = 4.54 mols
O: (54.5g of O)(1 mol of O/16.00g of O)
O = 3.41 mols

so our formula stands as: C3.40 H4.54 O3.41
now we divide the subscripts by the SMALEST present subscript, in this case 3.40:
3.40 / 3.40 = 1.00 C
4.54 / 3.40 = 1.33 H
3.41 / 3.40 = 1.00 O
Since the numbers are very close to the rounding off point we conclude:

C => 1
H => 1
O => 1

Thus: CHO

Last edited by DoomHammer on Mon Nov 14, 2005 19:40; edited 1 time in total.

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November 14th, 2005 20:30
#10

francis


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Registered: 06/08/05 @ 18:00
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Quoting f_22:

always remember that google is your friend

just search google with the first words of the question
(click on the first link
http://chemistry.about.com/library/weekly/aa031203a.htm

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